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Barriers to Bystander Intervention in Sexual Harassment: The Dark Triad and Rape Myth acceptance in Indonesia, Singapore, and United Kingdom

Lyons, M, Brewer, G, Bogle, I, Caicedo, JC, Gaspari, M, Ghayda, C, Huelin, M, Liang, TW and Centifanti, L (2022) Barriers to Bystander Intervention in Sexual Harassment: The Dark Triad and Rape Myth acceptance in Indonesia, Singapore, and United Kingdom. Journal of Interpersonal Violence: concerned with the study and treatment of victims and perpetrators of physical and sexual violence. ISSN 0886-2605

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Open Access URL: https://doi.org/10.1177/08862605211072150 (Published version)

Abstract

Bystanders have an important role in preventing sexual violence, but they are often reluctant to intervene due to a range of barriers. In this study, we investigated relationships between the Dark Triad of personality (i.e. psychopathy, Machiavellianism and narcissism), rape myth acceptance and five bystander barriers. We addressed the paucity of research by collecting data from three countries (Indonesia, Singapore, and United Kingdom). In total, 716 University staff and students participated in an online survey. We found very few country-level differences in the correlations between the variables. In regression analyses, Machiavellianism and rape myth acceptance both had significant, positive relationships with failure to identify risk, failure to take responsibility, skills deficits and audience inhibition. Narcissism and psychopathy were significantly, negatively associated with audience inhibition and skills deficits. Findings indicate similarity in predictors of perceived barriers to bystander intervention across the three countries.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Social Sciences; Criminology & Penology; Family Studies; Psychology, Applied; Psychology; cross-country; dark triad; bystander intervention; rape myths; sexual violence; ASSAULT; NARCISSISM; COLLEGE; PREVENTION; PREJUDICE; ATTITUDES; STUDENTS; VIOLENCE; TRAITS; IMPACT; bystander intervention; cross-country; dark triad; rape myths; sexual violence; 1602 Criminology; 1607 Social Work; 1701 Psychology; Criminology
Subjects: B Philosophy. Psychology. Religion > BF Psychology
Divisions: Psychology (from Sep 2019)
Publisher: SAGE Publications
SWORD Depositor: A Symplectic
Date Deposited: 07 Oct 2022 10:38
Last Modified: 28 Feb 2023 10:47
DOI or ID number: 10.1177/08862605211072150
URI: https://researchonline.ljmu.ac.uk/id/eprint/17740
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