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Pasture access and eye temperature in dairy cows

Crump, A, Jenkins, K, Bethell, EJ, Ferris, CP and Arnott, G (2022) Pasture access and eye temperature in dairy cows. Journal of Applied Animal Welfare Science. pp. 1-9. ISSN 1088-8705

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Open Access URL: https://doi.org/10.1080/10888705.2022.2063020 (Published version)

Abstract

Pasture access can benefit dairy cows’ behavior, health, and welfare, but herds are increasingly housed indoors full-time. Recent infrared thermal-imaging (thermography) studies suggest that higher eye temperatures may be a physiological indicator of chronic stress. We, therefore, hypothesized that, compared to cows with pasture access, cows housed indoors full-time would have higher eye temperatures. In a two-phase crossover experiment, 29 Holstein-Friesian dairy cows experienced 18 days of overnight pasture access and 18 days of full-time indoor housing. We measured each animal’s eye temperature 16 times (eight/phase). During Phase One, cows with pasture access had higher eye temperatures than cows housed indoors full-time (contrary to our hypothesis). However, during Phase Two, cows with pasture access had lower eye temperatures than cows housed indoors full-time. It is, therefore, unclear whether eye temperature reflected disparities in dairy cow welfare between different housing treatments.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Animal welfare; continuous housing; thermography; zero-grazing; 0608 Zoology; 0702 Animal Production; 0707 Veterinary Sciences; Behavioral Science & Comparative Psychology
Subjects: Q Science > QH Natural history > QH301 Biology
Q Science > QL Zoology
S Agriculture > S Agriculture (General)
S Agriculture > SF Animal culture
Divisions: Biological & Environmental Sciences (from Sep 19)
Publisher: Taylor and Francis Group
SWORD Depositor: A Symplectic
Date Deposited: 27 Jan 2023 12:24
Last Modified: 27 Jan 2023 12:30
DOI or ID number: 10.1080/10888705.2022.2063020
URI: https://researchonline.ljmu.ac.uk/id/eprint/18751
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