Tools
Tools
Ryan, D, Wullems, J, Stebbings, G, Morse, C, Stewart, CE and Onambele-Pearson, G (2018) Segregating the Distinct Effects of Sedentary Behavior and Physical Activity on Older Adults' Cardiovascular Structure and Function: Part 1-Linear Regression Analysis Approach. JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL ACTIVITY & HEALTH, 15 (7). pp. 499-509. ISSN 1543-3080
|
Text
Segregating the Distinct Effects of Sedentary Behavior part1.pdf - Accepted Version Download (163kB) | Preview |
Abstract
Background: Physical behavior [PB, physical activity (PA), and sedentary behavior (SB)] can adjust cardiovascular mortality risk in older adults. The aim of this study was to predict cardiovascular parameters (CVPs) using 21 parameters of PB.
Methods: Participants [n = 93, 73.8 (6.23) y] wore a thigh-mounted accelerometer for 7 days. Phenotype of the carotid, brachial, and popliteal arteries was conducted using ultrasound.
Results: Sedentary behavior was associated with one of the 19 CVPs. Standing and light-intensity PA was associated with 3 and 1 CVP, respectively. Our prediction model suggested that an hourly increase in light-intensity PA would be negatively associated with popliteal intima-media thickness [0.09 mm (95% confidence interval, 0.15 to 0.03)]. sMVPA [moderate–vigorous PA (MVPA), accumulated in bouts <10 min] was associated with 1 CVP. 10MVPA (MVPA accumulated in bouts ≥10 min) had no associations. W50% had associations with 3 CVP. SB%, alpha, true mean PA bout, daily sum of PA bout time, and total week 10MVPA each were associated with 2 CVP.
Conclusions: Patterns of PB are more robust predictors of CVP than PB (hours per day). The prediction that popliteal intima-media thickness would be negatively associated with increased standing and light-intensity PA engagement suggests that older adults could obtain health benefits without MVPA engagement.
| Item Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | as accepted for publication |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | 1106 Human Movement and Sports Sciences, 1302 Curriculum and Pedagogy |
| Subjects: | R Medicine > RC Internal medicine > RC1200 Sports Medicine |
| Divisions: | Sport & Exercise Sciences |
| Publisher: | HUMAN KINETICS PUBL INC |
| Related URLs: | |
| Date Deposited: | 11 Jul 2019 07:40 |
| Last Modified: | 04 Sep 2021 09:11 |
| DOI or ID number: | 10.1123/jpah.2017-0325 |
| URI: | https://researchonline.ljmu.ac.uk/id/eprint/11019 |
 |
View Item |