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Ming, Q, Dong, X, Wu, S, Zhu, B, Jia, M, Zheng, C, Rahman, K, Han, T and Qin, L (2019) UHPLC-HRMSn Analysis Reveals the Dynamic Metabonomic Responses of Salvia miltiorrhiza Hairy Roots to Polysaccharide Fraction from Trichoderma atroviride. Biomolecules, 9 (10). ISSN 2218-273X
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UHPLC-HRMSn Analysis Reveals the Dynamic Metabonomic Responses of Salvia miltiorrhiza Hairy Roots to Polysaccharide Fraction.pdf - Published Version Available under License Creative Commons Attribution. Download (3MB) | Preview |
Abstract
We have previously reported that Trichoderma atroviride, an endophytic fungus isolated from S. miltiorrhiza, promotes S. miltiorrhiza hairy root growth and significantly stimulates the biosynthesis of tanshinones specifically the polysaccharide fraction (PSF). However, this study only focused exclusively on six metabolites whilst ignoring changes to the whole metabolite composition of the S. miltiorrhiza hairy roots. In the present study, the dynamic metabonomic responses of S. miltiorrhiza hairy roots were investigated using ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography-high resolution mass spectrometry (UHPLC-HRMSn). UHPLC-HRMS typical total ions chromatograms (TICs) of PSF-treated hairy root samples were different from the control. Moreover, the results of principal component analysis (PCA), partial least squares discriminant analysis (PLS-DA) and hierarchical clustering analysis (HCA) indicated that PSF-treated samples were significantly different from the control. Through the analysis of PLS-DA, a total of 114 and 99 differential metabolites were found from the positive and negative models respectively and a total of 33 differential metabolites were identified. Thus, S. miltiorrhiza hairy roots had been induced to regulate the metabolic profiling in response to PSF and the changes of the metabolic profiling contributed to promoting the biosynthesis of tanshinones notably whilst the biosynthesis of phenolic acids were slightly inhibited.
| Item Type: | Article |
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| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Science & Technology; Life Sciences & Biomedicine; Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Salvia miltiorrhiza; hairy roots; Trichoderma atroviride; metabolomics; polysaccharide; UHPLC-HRMSn; ENDOPHYTIC FUNGUS; TANSHINONE-IIA; PLANT; COMPONENTS |
| Subjects: | R Medicine > RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology |
| Divisions: | Pharmacy & Biomolecular Sciences |
| Publisher: | MDPI |
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| Date Deposited: | 01 Apr 2020 09:10 |
| Last Modified: | 04 Sep 2021 07:33 |
| DOI or ID number: | 10.3390/biom9100541 |
| URI: | https://researchonline.ljmu.ac.uk/id/eprint/12624 |
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