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Validation of modified SOFIT+: Relating physical activity promoting practices in physical education to moderate-to-vigorous physical activity in 5-6 year old children

Crotti, M, Rudd, JR, Weaver, RG, Roberts, SJ, O'Callaghan, L, Fitton Davies, K and Foweather, L (2021) Validation of modified SOFIT+: Relating physical activity promoting practices in physical education to moderate-to-vigorous physical activity in 5-6 year old children. Measurement in Physical Education and Exercise Science, 25 (4). pp. 322-334. ISSN 1091-367X

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Open Access URL: https://doi.org/10.1080/1091367X.2021.1901714 (published)

Abstract

Purpose: To validate the modified System for Observing Fitness Instruction Time to measure teacher practices related to physical activity promotion (SOFIT+) in physical education (PE) amongst 5-6-year-old-children.
Methods: Participants (n=165, 53% female, 5.9±0.3yrs) were recruited from 9 schools. Video-recordings of 45 PE lessons from 9 teachers/coaches were coded using a modified SOFIT+. Accelerometers measured children’s moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA). Validity was assessed via multinomial regression measuring the relationship of both SOFIT+ index score and individual teaching practices with children’s MVPA. Inter10 rater reliability was examined.
Results: A 1 unit increase in the SOFIT+ index was associated with increased likelihood to engage in 10-19s, 20-29s and 30-40s of MVPA, compared to 0-10s. Most of the observed teaching practices were significantly related to children’s MVPA. Inter-rater percentage of agreement ranged between 88.8-99.7%
Conclusions: SOFIT+ is a valid and reliable assessment of teaching practices related to MVPA promotion in PE amongst 5-6-year-old-children

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: 1106 Human Movement and Sports Sciences, 1302 Curriculum and Pedagogy
Subjects: G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > GV Recreation Leisure
L Education > L Education (General)
L Education > LB Theory and practice of education > LB1501 Primary Education
G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > GV Recreation Leisure > GV561 Sports
Divisions: Sport & Exercise Sciences
Publisher: Routledge
Date Deposited: 11 Mar 2021 11:05
Last Modified: 21 Mar 2023 15:45
DOI or ID number: 10.1080/1091367X.2021.1901714
URI: https://researchonline.ljmu.ac.uk/id/eprint/14593
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