Carter, B, Saron, H, Siner, S, Preston, J, Peak, M, Mehta, F, Lane, S, Lambert, C, Jones, D, Hughes, H, Harris, J, Evans, L, Dee, S, Eyton-Chong, C-K, Sefton, G and Carrol, ED (2022) Health professionals’ initial experiences and perceptions of the acceptability of a whole-hospital, pro-active electronic paediatric early warning system (the DETECT study): a qualitative interview study. BMC Pediatrics, 22 (1).
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Abstract
Background: Paediatric early warning systems (PEWS) alert health professionals to signs of a child’s deterioration with the intention of triggering an urgent review and escalating care. They can reduce unplanned critical care transfer, cardiac arrest, and death. Electronic systems may be superior to paper-based systems. The objective of the study was to critically explore the initial experiences and perceptions of health professionals about the acceptability of DETECT e-PEWS, and what factors influence its acceptability.
Methods: A descriptive qualitative study (part of The DETECT study) was undertaken February 2020–2021. Single, semi-structured telephone interviews were used. The setting was a tertiary children’s hospital, UK. The participants were health professionals working in study setting and using DETECT e-PEWS. Sampling was undertaken using a mix of convenience and snowballing techniques. Participants represented two user-groups: ‘documenting vital signs’ (D-VS) and ‘responding to vital signs’ (R-VS). Perceptions of clinical utility and acceptability of DETECT e-PEWS were derived from thematic analysis of transcripts.
Results: Fourteen HPs (12 nurses, 2 doctors) participated; seven in D-VS and seven in the R-VS group. Three main themes were identified: complying with DETECT e-PEWS, circumventing DETECT e-PEWS, and disregarding DETECT e-PEWS. Overall clinical utility and acceptability were deemed good for HPs in the D-VS group but there was diversity in perception in the R-VS group (nurses found it more acceptable than doctors). Compliance was better in the D-VS group where use of DETECT e-PEWS was mandated and used more consistently. Some health professionals circumvented DETECT e-PEWS and fell back into old habits. Doctors (R-VS) did not consistently engage with DETECT e-PEWS, which reduced the acceptability of the system, even in those who thought the system brought benefits.
Conclusions: Speed and accuracy of real-time data, automation of triggering alerts and improved situational awareness were key factors that contributed to the acceptability of DETECT e-PEWS. Mandating use of both recording and responding aspects of DETECT e-PEWS is needed to ensure full implementation.
Item Type: | Article |
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Uncontrolled Keywords: | 1114 Paediatrics and Reproductive Medicine; Pediatrics |
Subjects: | R Medicine > RG Gynecology and obstetrics R Medicine > RJ Pediatrics |
Divisions: | Public Health Institute |
Publisher: | Springer Science and Business Media LLC |
SWORD Depositor: | A Symplectic |
Date Deposited: | 28 Jun 2022 09:17 |
Last Modified: | 28 Jun 2022 09:30 |
DOI or ID number: | 10.1186/s12887-022-03411-1 |
URI: | https://researchonline.ljmu.ac.uk/id/eprint/17163 |
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