Facial reconstruction

Search LJMU Research Online

Browse Repository | Browse E-Theses

The ALMA REBELS survey: obscured star formation in massive Lyman-break galaxies at z = 4-8 revealed by the IRX-β and M*relations

Bowler, RAA, Inami, H, Sommovigo, L, Smit, R, Algera, HSB, Aravena, M, Barrufet, L, Bouwens, R, da Cunha, E, Cullen, F, Dayal, P, De Looze, I, Dunlop, JS, Fudamoto, Y, Mauerhofer, V, McLure, RJ, Stefanon, M, Schneider, R, Ferrara, A, Graziani, L , Hodge, JA, Nanayakkara, T, Palla, M, Schouws, S, Stark, DP and van der Werf, PP (2023) The ALMA REBELS survey: obscured star formation in massive Lyman-break galaxies at z = 4-8 revealed by the IRX-β and M*relations. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 527 (3). pp. 5808-5828. ISSN 0035-8711

[img]
Preview
Text
The ALMA REBELS survey obscured star formation in massive Lyman-break galaxies at z= 4–8 revealed by the IRX–β and M⋆ relations.pdf - Published Version
Available under License Creative Commons Attribution.

Download (2MB) | Preview

Abstract

We investigate the degree of dust obscured star formation in 49 massive (log 10 ( M*/M ⊙) > 9) Lyman-break galaxies (LBGs) at z = 6.5-8 observed as part of the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) Reionization Era Bright Emission Line Surv e y (REBELS) large program. By creating deep stacks of the photometric data and the REBELS ALMA measurements we determine the average rest-frame ultraviolet (UV), optical, and far-infrared (FIR) properties which reveal a significant fraction ( f obs = 0.4-0.7) of obscured star formation, consistent with previous studies. From measurements of the rest-frame UV slope, we find that the brightest LBGs at these redshifts show bluer ( β≃ -2.2) colours than expected from an extrapolation of the colour-magnitude relation found at fainter magnitudes. Assuming a modified blackbody spectral energy distribution (SED) in the FIR (with dust temperature of T d = 46 K and βd = 2.0), we find that the REBELS sources are in agreement with the local 'Calzetti-like' starburst Infrared-excess (IRX)-βrelation. By re-analysing the data available for 108 galaxies at z ≃ 4-6 from the ALMA Large Program to Investigate C + at Early Times (ALPINE) using a consistent methodology and assumed FIR SED, we show that from z ≃ 4-8, massive galaxies selected in the rest-frame UV have no appreciable evolution in their derived IRX-βrelation. When comparing the IRX-M*relation derived from the combined ALPINE and REBELS sample to relations established at z < 4, we find a deficit in the IRX, indicating that at z > 4 the proportion of obscured star formation is lower by a factor of ≳3 at a given a M*. Our IRX-βresults are in good agreement with the high-redshift predictions of simulations and semi-analytic models for z ≃ 7 galaxies with similar stellar masses and star formation rates.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: 0201 Astronomical and Space Sciences; Astronomy & Astrophysics
Subjects: Q Science > QB Astronomy
Q Science > QC Physics
Divisions: Astrophysics Research Institute
Publisher: Oxford University Press
SWORD Depositor: A Symplectic
Date Deposited: 22 Jan 2024 11:21
Last Modified: 22 Jan 2024 11:30
DOI or ID number: 10.1093/mnras/stad3578
URI: https://researchonline.ljmu.ac.uk/id/eprint/22422
View Item View Item