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Is there a diurnal variation in 4-km cycling time-trial performance, conducted in an environmental chamber where a standardised approach has been employed?

Edwards, B, Harris, C, Jackman, Z, Linares-Alcolea, R, Matta, R, Giacomoni, M, Mahon, E, Pullinger, SA, Burniston, JG and Doran, DA (2024) Is there a diurnal variation in 4-km cycling time-trial performance, conducted in an environmental chamber where a standardised approach has been employed? Biological Rhythm Research. ISSN 0929-1016

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Abstract

We investigated the hypothesis that daily-variation exists for a 4-km time-trial, where a standardised approach has been employed. Twenty-six male students completed a 30-s Wingate test, a V02 peak test: and then three 4-km familiarisations at 12:00 h. Two further time-trials counterbalanced for start at 07:30 or 17:30h were undertaken. There was 72h between each session. Heart rate, rectal and skin temperature values, rating-of-perceived-exertion, effort, pacing perception and split times were measured every 1-km during the time-trial. Blood lactate, urine, osmolarity, rectal and skin temperature were taken at rest and immediately after each time-trial. Evening finishing times , resting rectal temperatures, pre-post time-trial blood lactate were faster, higher with a greater rise (~10 s, 0.48oc, 0.7 mmo1.L0) than morning values (p<0.005) with no other interactions. In summary, where a standardised approach has been employed 4-km performance was 2.6% faster in the evening than the morning (ES=0.34, power =0.8).

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: 0601 Biochemistry and Cell Biology; 1116 Medical Physiology; Physiology
Subjects: Q Science > QH Natural history > QH301 Biology
Q Science > QP Physiology
R Medicine > RC Internal medicine > RC1200 Sports Medicine
Divisions: Sport & Exercise Sciences
Publisher: Taylor and Francis Group
SWORD Depositor: A Symplectic
Date Deposited: 15 Feb 2024 16:13
Last Modified: 01 Mar 2024 15:33
DOI or ID number: 10.1080/09291016.2024.2316401
URI: https://researchonline.ljmu.ac.uk/id/eprint/22634
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