Facial reconstruction

Search LJMU Research Online

Browse Repository | Browse E-Theses

Impact of independent and non-independent parameters on various elements’ rejection by nanofiltration employed in groundwater treatment

Emamjomeh, MM, Torabi, H, Mousazadeh, M, Alijani, MH and Gohari, F (2019) Impact of independent and non-independent parameters on various elements’ rejection by nanofiltration employed in groundwater treatment. Applied Water Science, 9. ISSN 2190-5487

[img]
Preview
Text
Impact of independent and non-independent parameters on various elements’ rejection by nanofiltration employed in groundwater treatment.pdf - Published Version
Available under License Creative Commons Attribution.

Download (1MB) | Preview

Abstract

Nanofiltration is one of the widely used robust methods in water sweetening throughout the world. This work highlights the comparison of the impact of independent and non-independent parameters on element rejection to treat groundwater of a region located in Qazvin province, Iran. A pilot-scale FILMTEC-NF90-4040 nanofilter membrane was applied. Samples were collected from three various wells and the volume of 50 cc was tested, each of which was tested three times, and then cations and anions were measured in raw water and treated water by ion chromatography. The data collection and operation of the system was performed by the 761 compact IC version 1.1 software where statistical analyses were performed with SPSS, version 19. Results showed that the degradation efficiency of divalent ions was greater than that of monovalent cations. The content of ion rejection in the nanofilter membrane was not an independent phenomenon. For instance, the results revealed that the presence of high magnesium ion is very effective in disposing sodium ion. At the same time, the rejection rate of ions does not always follow the Van’t Hoff series. Optimal pressure was determined to be 10 bar.

Item Type: Article
Subjects: T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Divisions: Civil Engineering & Built Environment
Publisher: Springer
SWORD Depositor: A Symplectic
Date Deposited: 04 Jul 2024 15:00
Last Modified: 04 Jul 2024 15:00
DOI or ID number: 10.1007/s13201-019-0949-1
URI: https://researchonline.ljmu.ac.uk/id/eprint/23704
View Item View Item