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Development of a Tandem Mass Spectral Library for the Detection of Triterpenoids in Plant Metabolome Based on Reference Standards

Zareena, B, Jeelani, S.U.Y, Khadim, A, Ali, A, Uddin, J, Sarker, SD, Rainer, M, Khalifa, S.A.M, El-Seedi, H.R, Ramzan, M and Musharraf, SG (2024) Development of a Tandem Mass Spectral Library for the Detection of Triterpenoids in Plant Metabolome Based on Reference Standards. Plants, 13 (23). ISSN 2223-7747

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Abstract

Plant triterpenoids represent a diverse group of secondary metabolites and are thought to be valuable for therapeutic applications. For drug development, lead optimization, better knowledge of biological pathways, and high-throughput detection of secondary metabolites in plant extracts are crucial. This paper describes a qualitative method for the rapid and accurate identification of various triterpenoids in plant extracts using the LC-HR-ESI-MS/MS tool in combination with the data-dependent acquisition (DD) approach. A total of 44 isolated, purified, and characterized triterpenoids were analyzed. HR-MS spectra and tandem mass spectra (MS/MS) of each compound were recorded in the positive ionization mode in two different sets of collisional energies, i.e., (25–62.5 eV), and fixed collisional energies (10, 20, 30, and 40 eV). As a result, three triterpenoids were identified in all plant extracts using the retention time, high-resolution mass spectra, and/or MS/MS spectra. The developed method will be helpful with other plant extracts/botanicals, as well as in the search for new triterpenoids in the kingdom Plantae.

Item Type: Article
Subjects: R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
R Medicine > RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology
R Medicine > RS Pharmacy and materia medica
R Medicine > RV Botanic, Thomsonian, and eclectic medicine
Divisions: Pharmacy and Biomolecular Sciences
Publisher: MDPI
Related URLs:
SWORD Depositor: A Symplectic
Date Deposited: 22 Nov 2024 11:53
Last Modified: 22 Nov 2024 12:00
DOI or ID number: 10.3390/plants13233278
URI: https://researchonline.ljmu.ac.uk/id/eprint/24842
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