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Achieving Exceptional Mechanical and Thermal Properties in ABS/MWCNTs Nanocomposites with Minimal CNT Loading via Electromechanical Dispersion Technique (EMDT)

KarimzadGhavidel, A, Opoz, T, Mahdavinia, M, Kiani, G and Moradi, M (2025) Achieving Exceptional Mechanical and Thermal Properties in ABS/MWCNTs Nanocomposites with Minimal CNT Loading via Electromechanical Dispersion Technique (EMDT). Polymer Composites. pp. 1-16. ISSN 0272-8397

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Abstract

This research aims to decrease the concentration of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) needed for enhancing the mechanical and thermal properties of acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS)/CNTs nanocomposites using the recently introduced electromechanically dispersion technique (EMDT). EMDT efficiently disperses CNTs' agglomerations, preventing structural damage. Nanocomposites with various CNT concentrations were produced with EMDT, followed by injection molding to provide tensile strength, thermal conductivity, and impact resistance samples. Raman and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) assessed CNT dispersion, revealing successful dispersion up to 0.2 wt% without structural damage. At this concentration, the tensile strength improved to 47.08 MPa, showing an increase of approximately 17.5%, and the thermal conductivity significantly increased to 0.29 W/mK, reflecting a 46% improvement. These results surpass those achieved by traditional dispersion methods, where 10 times the CNT concentration was required to reach similar enhancements. Higher injection temperatures and holding pressures improved CNT alignment and reduced entanglement, enhancing properties. However, no additional improvements were observed beyond 0.2 wt%. These findings highlight EMDT's potential in creating high-performance nanocomposites with significantly lower CNT concentrations.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: This is the peer reviewed version of the following article: KarimzadGhavidel A, Opoz TT, Mahdavinia M, Kiani G, Moradi M. Achieving exceptional mechanical and thermal properties in ABS/MWCNTs nanocomposites with minimal CNT loading via electromechanical dispersion technique. Polym Compos. 2025; 1-16. doi:10.1002/pc.29602, which has been published in final form at 10.1002/pc.29602. This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley Terms and Conditions for Use of Self-Archived Versions. This article may not be enhanced, enriched or otherwise transformed into a derivative work, without express permission from Wiley or by statutory rights under applicable legislation. Copyright notices must not be removed, obscured or modified. The article must be linked to Wiley’s version of record on Wiley Online Library and any embedding, framing or otherwise making available the article or pages thereof by third parties from platforms, services and websites other than Wiley Online Library must be prohibited.
Uncontrolled Keywords: 0303 Macromolecular and Materials Chemistry; 0912 Materials Engineering; Polymers; 4016 Materials engineering; 4018 Nanotechnology
Subjects: T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Divisions: Engineering
Publisher: Wiley
SWORD Depositor: A Symplectic
Date Deposited: 21 Feb 2025 10:08
Last Modified: 21 Feb 2025 10:08
DOI or ID number: 10.1002/pc.29602
URI: https://researchonline.ljmu.ac.uk/id/eprint/25695
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