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Elevated glucocorticoid concentrations during gestation predict reduced reproductive success in subordinate female banded mongooses

Sanderson, JL, Nichols, HJ, Marshall, HH, Vitikainen, EIK, Thompson, FJ, Walker, SL, Cant, MA and Young, AJ (2015) Elevated glucocorticoid concentrations during gestation predict reduced reproductive success in subordinate female banded mongooses. BIOLOGY LETTERS, 11 (10). ISSN 1744-9561

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Abstract

Dominant females in social species have been hypothesised to reduce the reproductive success of their subordinates by inducing elevated circulating glucocorticoid concentrations. However, this ‘stress-related suppression’ hypothesis has received little support in cooperatively breeding species, despite evident reproductive skews among females. We tested this hypothesis in the banded mongoose (Mungos mungo), a cooperative mammal in which multiple females conceive and carry to term in each communal breeding attempt. As predicted, lower-ranked females had lower reproductive success, even among females that carried to term. While there were no rank-related differences in faecal glucocorticoid (fGC) concentrations prior to gestation or in the first trimester, lower-ranked females had significantly higher fGC concentrations than higher-ranked females in the second and third trimesters. Finally, females with higher fGC concentrations during the third trimester lost a greater proportion of their gestated young prior to their emergence from the burrow. Together, our results are consistent with a role for rank-related maternal stress in generating reproductive skew among females in this cooperative breeder. While studies of reproductive skew frequently consider the possibility that rank-related stress reduces the conception rates of subordinates, our findings highlight the possibility of detrimental effects on reproductive outcomes even after pregnancies have become established.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: 06 Biological Sciences
Subjects: Q Science > QH Natural history > QH301 Biology
Q Science > QL Zoology
Divisions: Natural Sciences & Psychology (closed 31 Aug 19)
Publisher: ROYAL SOC
Related URLs:
Date Deposited: 11 Jan 2016 13:54
Last Modified: 04 Sep 2021 04:24
DOI or ID number: 10.1098/rsbl.2015.0620
URI: https://researchonline.ljmu.ac.uk/id/eprint/2573
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