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Intuitive geometry and visuospatial working memory in children showing symptoms of nonverbal learning disabilities.

Mammarella, IC, Giofré, D, Ferrara, R and Cornoldi, C (2013) Intuitive geometry and visuospatial working memory in children showing symptoms of nonverbal learning disabilities. Child Neuropsychology, 19 (3). pp. 235-249. ISSN 1744-4136

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Mammarella, I. C., Giofrè, D., Ferrara, R., & Cornoldi, C. (2013). Intuitive geometry and visuospatial working memory in children showing symptoms of nonverbal learning disabilities. C.pdf - Accepted Version

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Abstract

Visuospatial working memory (VSWM) and intuitive geometry were examined in two groups aged 11-13, one with children displaying symptoms of nonverbal learning disability (NLD; n = 16), and the other, a control group without learning disabilities (n = 16). The two groups were matched for general verbal abilities, age, gender, and socioeconomic level. The children were presented with simple storage and complex-span tasks involving VSWM and with the intuitive geometry task devised by Dehaene, Izard, Pica, and Spelke (2006 ). Results revealed that the two groups differed in the intuitive geometry task. Differences were particularly evident in Euclidean geometry and in geometrical transformations. Moreover, the performance of NLD children was worse than controls to a larger extent in complex-span than in simple storage tasks, and VSWM differences were able to account for group differences in geometry. Finally, a discriminant function analysis confirmed the crucial role of complex-span tasks involving VSWM in distinguishing between the two groups. Results are discussed with reference to the relationship between VSWM and mathematics difficulties in nonverbal learning disabilities.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: This is an Accepted Manuscript of an article published by Taylor & Francis in Child Neuropsychology on 1 Mar 2012, available online: http://wwww.tandfonline.com/10.1080/09297049.2011.640931
Uncontrolled Keywords: 11 Medical And Health Sciences, 17 Psychology And Cognitive Sciences
Subjects: B Philosophy. Psychology. Religion > BF Psychology
R Medicine > RC Internal medicine > RC0321 Neuroscience. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
Divisions: Natural Sciences & Psychology (closed 31 Aug 19)
Publisher: Taylor and Francis
Related URLs:
Date Deposited: 22 Jan 2016 10:46
Last Modified: 26 Apr 2022 14:15
DOI or ID number: 10.1080/09297049.2011.640931
URI: https://researchonline.ljmu.ac.uk/id/eprint/2751
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