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Wilson, AM, Kiriakoulakis, K, Raine, R, Gerritsen, HD, Blackbird, S, Allcock, AL and White, M (2015) Anthropogenic influence on sediment transport in the Whittard Canyon, NE Atlantic. MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN, 101 (1). pp. 320-329. ISSN 0025-326X
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Anthropogenic MPB-S-15-00845 (16)1.pdf - Accepted Version Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial No Derivatives. Download (1MB) | Preview |
Abstract
Unusual peaks in turbidity were detected in two branches of the Whittard Canyon in June 2013. Enhanced nepheloid layers (ENLs) were defined as layers with concentrations of suspended particulate matter exceeding those of nepheloid layers typically observed in a given region. Here, ENLs had peaks in turbidity and elevated suspended particulate matter concentrations exceeding ~1 mg L−1 with the largest ENLs measuring between ~2–8mg L−1. The ENLs measured ~100–260m in vertical height and were detected inwater depths of between 640 and 2880 m. Vessel Monitoring System data showed that high spatial and temporal activity of potential bottom trawling vessels coincided with the occurrence of the ENLs. Molar C/N ratios of the suspended organic material from the ENLs showed a high degree of degradation. Regular occurrences of such events are likely to have implications for increased sediment fluxes, burial of organic carbon and alteration of benthic and canyon ecosystems.
| Item Type: | Article |
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| Uncontrolled Keywords: | MD Multidisciplinary |
| Subjects: | G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > GE Environmental Sciences |
| Divisions: | Natural Sciences & Psychology (closed 31 Aug 19) |
| Publisher: | PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD |
| Related URLs: | |
| Date Deposited: | 20 Apr 2016 14:56 |
| Last Modified: | 03 Aug 2022 08:28 |
| DOI or ID number: | 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2015.10.067 |
| URI: | https://researchonline.ljmu.ac.uk/id/eprint/3440 |
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