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Experimental and numerical investigation of the earthquake response of crane bridges

Feau, C, Politopoulos, I, Kamaris, GS, Mathey, C, Chaudat, T and Nahas, G (2014) Experimental and numerical investigation of the earthquake response of crane bridges. Engineering Structures, 84. pp. 89-101. ISSN 0141-0296

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Abstract

© 2014 Elsevier Ltd. The experimental and numerical response of crane bridges is studied in this work. To this end, an experimental campaign on a scale model of an overhead crane bridge was carried out on the shaking table of CEA/Saclay in France. A special similarity law has been used which preserves the ratios of seismic forces to friction forces and of seismic forces to gravity forces, without added masses. A numerical model, composed of beam elements, which takes into account non-linear effects, especially impact and friction, and simulates the earthquake response of the crane bridge, is presented. The comparison of experimental and analytical results gives an overall satisfactory agreement. Finally, a simplified model of the crane bridge, with only a few degrees of freedom is proposed.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: 0905 Civil Engineering
Subjects: T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Divisions: Civil Engineering (merged with Built Env 10 Aug 20)
Publisher: Elsevier
Date Deposited: 10 Jun 2016 13:45
Last Modified: 04 Sep 2021 12:48
DOI or ID number: 10.1016/j.engstruct.2014.11.022
URI: https://researchonline.ljmu.ac.uk/id/eprint/3756
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