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Expertise differences in anticipatory judgements during a temporally and spatially occluded dynamic task

Causer, J, Smeeton, NJ and Williams, AM (2017) Expertise differences in anticipatory judgements during a temporally and spatially occluded dynamic task. PLoS ONE, 12 (2). ISSN 1932-6203

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Abstract

There is contradictory evidence surrounding the role of critical cues in the successful anticipation of penalty kick outcome. In the current study, skilled and less-skilled soccer goalkeepers were required to anticipate spatially (full body; hip region) and temporally (–160 ms, –80 ms before, foot–ball contact) occluded penalty kicks. The skilled group outperformed the less-skilled group in all conditions. Both groups performed better in the full body, compared to hip region condition. Later temporal occlusion conditions were associated with increased performance in the correct response and correct side analysis, but not for correct height. These data suggest that there is enough postural information from the hip region for skilled goalkeepers to make highly accurate predictions of penalty kick direction, however, other regions are needed in order to make predictions of height. These data demonstrate the evolution of cues over time and have implications for anticipation training.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: Causer J, Smeeton NJ, Williams AM (2017) Expertise differences in anticipatory judgements during a temporally and spatially occluded task. PLoS ONE 12(2): e0171330. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0171330
Uncontrolled Keywords: MD Multidisciplinary
Subjects: R Medicine > RC Internal medicine > RC1200 Sports Medicine
Divisions: Sport & Exercise Sciences
Publisher: Public Library of Science (PLoS)
Date Deposited: 03 Feb 2017 10:53
Last Modified: 04 Sep 2021 12:00
DOI or ID number: 10.1371/journal.pone.0171330
URI: https://researchonline.ljmu.ac.uk/id/eprint/5418
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