Facial reconstruction

Search LJMU Research Online

Browse Repository | Browse E-Theses

Synthesis and bactericidal properties of porphyrins immobilized in a polyacrylamide support: influence of metal complexation on photoactivity

Spagnul, C, Turner, LC, Giuntini, F, Greenman, J and Boyle, RW (2017) Synthesis and bactericidal properties of porphyrins immobilized in a polyacrylamide support: influence of metal complexation on photoactivity. Journal of Material Chemistry B, 5 (9). pp. 1834-1845. ISSN 2050-750X

[img]
Preview
Text
Spagnul et al.pdf - Accepted Version

Download (698kB) | Preview

Abstract

Spectroscopic and photodynamic properties of three novel polymeric hydrogels bearing porphyrins have been studied in vitro on the recombinant bioluminescent Gram-negative Escherichia coli DH5α to assess their ability to inactivate bacterial strains in solution. The three different hydrogels were formed by polymerization of 5-[4-2-(2-(2-acrylamidoethoxy)ethoxy)ethyl]carboxyphenyl-10,15,20-tris(4-N-methylpyridyl)porphyrin trichloride (5) and its complexes with Pd(II) (6) and Cu(II) (7) respectively, to form three optically transparent polyacrylamide hydrogels. All of the porphyrins are tricationic and they bear at the meso positions three N-methylpyridyl rings and one terminal acryloyl group connected through a flexible hydrophilic linker, particularly suitable for the later polymerization and incorporation into a hydrogel. The hydrogels were characterized by IR and scanning electron microscopy and incorporation of the dye was confirmed by UV-visible spectroscopy. All the hydrogels are characterized by a non-ordered microporous structure. The E. coli exhibited a decrease of 1.87 log after 25 min irradiation when the porphyrin hydrogel 9 was evaluated. When the Pd(II) and Cu(II)porphyrin hydrogels were tested (10, 11), they showed a 2.93 log decrease and 1.26 log decrease in the survival of the E. coli after 25 min irradiation, respectively. Similar results were obtained when the porphyrins were tested in solution. Of the three hydrogels, the Pd(II)porphyrin hydrogel (10) proved to be the one with the highest photokilling ability under illumination, and also exhibited the lowest toxicity in the absence of light. Hydrogels 9 and 10 were found to be active for five cycles, suggesting the possibility of reuse.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Science & Technology; Technology; Materials Science, Biomaterials; Materials Science; ANTIMICROBIAL PHOTODYNAMIC THERAPY; ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY; ESCHERICHIA-COLI; INFECTIONS; RESISTANCE; HYDROGELS; PHOTOSENSITIZERS; NANOPARTICLES; INACTIVATION; HYBRIDS
Subjects: Q Science > QD Chemistry
R Medicine > RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology
Divisions: Pharmacy & Biomolecular Sciences
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
Related URLs:
Date Deposited: 10 May 2017 08:12
Last Modified: 04 Sep 2021 11:41
DOI or ID number: 10.1039/c6tb03198f
URI: https://researchonline.ljmu.ac.uk/id/eprint/6297
View Item View Item