Facial reconstruction

Search LJMU Research Online

Browse Repository | Browse E-Theses

Tidal dwarf galaxies in cosmological simulations

Ploeckinger, S, Sharma, K, Schaye, J, Crain, RA, Schaller, M and Barber, C (2017) Tidal dwarf galaxies in cosmological simulations. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 474 (1). pp. 580-596. ISSN 0035-8711

[img]
Preview
Text
Tidal dwarf galaxies in cosmological simulations.pdf - Published Version

Download (5MB) | Preview

Abstract

The formation and evolution of gravitationally bound, star forming substructures in tidal tails of interacting galaxies, called tidal dwarf galaxies (TDG), has been studied, until now, only in idealized simulations of individual pairs of interacting galaxies for pre-determined orbits, mass ratios and gas fractions. Here, we present the first identification of TDG candidates in fully cosmological simulations, specifically the high-resolution simulations of the EAGLE suite. The finite resolution of the simulation limits their ability to predict the exact formation rate and survival time-scale of TDGs, but we show that gravitationally bound baryonic structures in tidal arms already form in current state-of-the-art cosmological simulations. In this case, the orbital parameter, disc orientations as well as stellar and gas masses and the specific angular momentum of the TDG forming galaxies are a direct consequence of cosmic structure formation. We identify TDG candidates in a wide range of environments, such as multiple galaxy mergers, clumpy high-redshift (up to z = 2) galaxies, high-speed encounters and tidal interactions with gas-poor galaxies. We present selection methods, the properties of the identified TDG candidates and a road map for more quantitative analyses using future high-resolution simulations.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: This article has been accepted for publication in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society] ©: 2017 The Authors Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Royal Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.
Uncontrolled Keywords: 0201 Astronomical And Space Sciences
Subjects: Q Science > QB Astronomy
Q Science > QC Physics
Divisions: Astrophysics Research Institute
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Date Deposited: 13 Feb 2018 11:56
Last Modified: 04 Sep 2021 10:46
DOI or ID number: 10.1093/mnras/stx2787
URI: https://researchonline.ljmu.ac.uk/id/eprint/8017
View Item View Item