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The Galaxy Stellar Mass Function and Low Surface Brightness Galaxies from Core-Collapse Supernovae

Sedgwick, TM, Baldry, IK, James, PA and Kelvin, LS (2019) The Galaxy Stellar Mass Function and Low Surface Brightness Galaxies from Core-Collapse Supernovae. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 484 (4). pp. 5278-5295. ISSN 0035-8711

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Abstract

We introduce a method for producing a galaxy sample unbiased by surface brightness and stellar mass, by selecting star-forming galaxies via the positions of core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe). Whilst matching $\sim$2400 supernovae from the SDSS-II Supernova Survey to their host galaxies using IAC Stripe 82 legacy coadded imaging, we find $\sim$150 previously unidentified low surface brightness galaxies (LSBGs). Using a sub-sample of $\sim$900 CCSNe, we infer CCSN-rate and star-formation rate densities as a function of galaxy stellar mass, and the star-forming galaxy stellar mass function. Resultant star-forming galaxy number densities are found to increase following a power-law down to our low mass limit of $\sim10^{6.4}$ M$_{\odot}$ by a single Schechter function with a faint-end slope of $\alpha = -1.41$. Number densities are consistent with those found by the EAGLE simulations invoking a $\Lambda$-CDM cosmology. Overcoming surface brightness and stellar mass biases is important for assessment of the sub-structure problem. In order to estimate galaxy stellar masses, a new code for the calculation of galaxy photometric redshifts, zMedIC, is also presented, and shown to be particularly useful for small samples of galaxies.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: This article has been accepted for publication in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society ©: The Authors 2019 Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Royal Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.
Uncontrolled Keywords: astro-ph.GA; astro-ph.GA; astro-ph.CO
Subjects: Q Science > QB Astronomy
Q Science > QC Physics
Divisions: Astrophysics Research Institute
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Related URLs:
Date Deposited: 21 Jan 2019 11:28
Last Modified: 04 Sep 2021 02:03
DOI or ID number: 10.1093/mnras/stz186
URI: https://researchonline.ljmu.ac.uk/id/eprint/9976
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