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Psychosocial functioning of Olympic coaches and its perceived effect on athlete performance: a systematic review

Cook, GM, Fletcher, D and Carroll, C (2020) Psychosocial functioning of Olympic coaches and its perceived effect on athlete performance: a systematic review. International Review of Sport and Exercise Psychology, 14 (1). pp. 278-311. ISSN 1750-984X

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Abstract

Effective coaching facilitates athletes’ success in reaching their potential in sport. Coaches possess a range of knowledge, skills and attributes that influence athletes’ performance, including various intrapersonal and interpersonal qualities. The purpose of this study is to systematically review the research investigating the psychosocial functioning of Olympic coaches and its perceived effect on athlete performance. The review was conducted and reported in accordance with the PRISMA guidelines. The following databases were searched: SPORTDiscus, PsycINFO, PsycARTICLES, ScienceDirect, Scopus, Web of Knowledge, and Medline. The literature search identified 2873 studies which were screened and assessed for eligibility, with the resultant 25 eligible studies being assessed for quality of evidence using the Mixed Methods Appraisal Tool. Convergent meta-integration with thematic analysis was performed by converting quantitative and qualitative data from 207 Olympic coaches and 925 Olympic athletes into relevant themes and patterns. Three core themes of traits, states, and behaviors were identified. Within these themes, 18 traits, 28 states, and 38 behaviors were identified that were perceived to have either a facilitative, debilitative, or non-categorized effect on athlete performance. Future research will help national governing bodies and practitioners develop coach education to enhance Olympic coaching effectiveness.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: This is an Accepted Manuscript version of the following article, accepted for publication in International Review of Sport and Exercise Psychology. Gillian M. Cook, David Fletcher & Christopher Carroll (2021) Psychosocial functioning of Olympic coaches and its perceived effect on athlete performance: a systematic review, International Review of Sport and Exercise Psychology, 14:1, 278-311, DOI: 10.1080/1750984X.2020.1802769. It is deposited under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Uncontrolled Keywords: 1701 Psychology
Subjects: B Philosophy. Psychology. Religion > BF Psychology
G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > GV Recreation Leisure > GV561 Sports > GV711 Coaching
G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > GV Recreation Leisure > GV561 Sports
Divisions: Sport & Exercise Sciences
Publisher: Taylor and Francis
Related URLs:
Date Deposited: 14 Jan 2022 12:34
Last Modified: 14 Jan 2022 12:45
DOI or ID number: 10.1080/1750984X.2020.1802769
URI: https://researchonline.ljmu.ac.uk/id/eprint/15844
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