Shaw, A, Idowu, IA, Hashim, K and Nunes, LJR (2022) Energy recovery from brewery spent grains and spent coffee grounds: a circular economy approach to waste valorization. Biofuels. ISSN 1759-7269
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Abstract
Currently, the circular economy approach is gaining importance, and it is already a concern to different industrial sectors, intending to eliminate the waste produced while trying to create new value chains. In addition to this disruptive process, the net-zero carbon emissions objective can be fulfilled. In this way, the energy recovery of residual biomass forms is assumed to be a high potential alternative for pursuing this objective. The present work deals with the recovery of brewery spent grains (BSG) and spent coffee grounds (SCG) through direct combustion. Samples were collected and characterized to analyze the viability of BSG and SCG combustion recovery options. From the results, it can be concluded that, although this possibility can be viable under certain circumstances, some constraints due to the composition of these materials can jeopardize this recovery option. Further research concerning the life cycle assessment of these materials and eventual environmental impacts caused by such a solution is still missing and must be conducted. It is also essential to proceed with further chemical characterization of these wastes concerning corrosion-related phenomena and to justify diverting both BSG and SCG from urban solid waste streams. After this preliminary approach, the research can also focus on the economic analysis and quantification of resource availability.
Item Type: | Article |
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Additional Information: | This is an Accepted Manuscript version of the following article, accepted for publication in Biofuels. Ibijoke A. Idowu, Khalid Hashim, Andy Shaw & Leonel J. R. Nunes (2022): Energy recovery from brewery spent grains and spent coffee grounds: a circular economy approach to waste valorization, Biofuels. It is deposited under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.” |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | 0607 Plant Biology; 1003 Industrial Biotechnology |
Subjects: | H Social Sciences > HF Commerce > HF5001 Business H Social Sciences > HF Commerce T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) |
Divisions: | Civil Engineering & Built Environment |
Publisher: | Taylor and Francis |
SWORD Depositor: | A Symplectic |
Date Deposited: | 16 Nov 2022 12:01 |
Last Modified: | 17 Oct 2023 00:50 |
DOI or ID number: | 10.1080/17597269.2022.2135292 |
URI: | https://researchonline.ljmu.ac.uk/id/eprint/18118 |
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