Dagnall, N, Denovan, A and Drinkwater, KG (2022) Variations in Well-Being as a Function of Paranormal Belief and Psychopathological Symptoms: A Latent Profile Analysis. Frontiers in Psychology, 13.
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Abstract
This study examined variations in well-being as a function of the interaction between paranormal belief and psychopathology-related constructs. A United Kingdom-based, general sample of 4,402 respondents completed self-report measures assessing paranormal belief, psychopathology (schizotypy, depression, manic experience, and depressive experience), and well-being (perceived stress, somatic complaints, and life satisfaction). Latent profile analysis identified four distinct sub-groups: Profile 1, high Paranormal Belief and Psychopathology (n = 688); Profile 2, high Paranormal Belief and Unusual Experiences; moderate Psychopathology (n = 800); Profile 3, moderate Paranormal Belief and Psychopathology (n = 846); and Profile 4, low Paranormal Belief and Psychopathology (n = 2070). Multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) found that sub-groups with higher psychopathology scores (Profiles 1 and 3) reported lower well-being. Higher Paranormal Belief, however, was not necessarily associated with lower psychological adjustment and reduced well-being (Profile 2). These outcomes indicated that belief in the paranormal is not necessarily non-adaptive, and that further research is required to identify the conditions under which belief in the paranormal is maladaptive.
Item Type: | Article |
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Uncontrolled Keywords: | latent profile analysis; paranormal belief; psychopathology; schizotypy; well-being; 1701 Psychology; 1702 Cognitive Sciences |
Subjects: | B Philosophy. Psychology. Religion > BF Psychology |
Divisions: | Psychology (from Sep 2019) |
Publisher: | Frontiers Media |
SWORD Depositor: | A Symplectic |
Date Deposited: | 17 Jun 2024 08:02 |
Last Modified: | 17 Jun 2024 08:15 |
DOI or ID number: | 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.886369 |
URI: | https://researchonline.ljmu.ac.uk/id/eprint/23536 |
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