Assessment of personality traits in cloned minipigs using three different behavioral tests

Felici, M orcid iconORCID: 0000-0002-6797-1659, Paganelli, A, Cottrell, T, Sgorbini, M orcid iconORCID: 0000-0002-0294-1803, Baragli, P orcid iconORCID: 0000-0001-5221-5714 and Reddon, AR orcid iconORCID: 0000-0002-3193-0388 (2025) Assessment of personality traits in cloned minipigs using three different behavioral tests. Journal of Veterinary Behavior. ISSN 1558-7878

[thumbnail of Assessment of personality traits in cloned minipigs using three different behavioral tests.pdf]
Preview
Text
Assessment of personality traits in cloned minipigs using three different behavioral tests.pdf - Accepted Version
Available under License Creative Commons Attribution.

Download (920kB) | Preview

Abstract

Identifying and grouping personality types in pigs may be important for their management and welfare. This study assessed the within-individual consistency and between-group differences in activity level, boldness, and exploration in 12 two-year-old male miniature pigs from three clone groups using three behavioral tests: the open field test, the human approach test, and the novel object test, each repeated three times. The study examines the consistency of individual behaviors over time and potential differences between clone groups. Activity levels were consistent within individual pigs in the open field test. Conversely, the time spent close to the stimulus in the human approach test, and the novel object test was not consistent within individual pigs. Clone groups showed different activity levels in the open field test but did not differ in the time spent near the person or balloon in the human approach test and the novel object test, suggesting a genetic influence on activity levels but not on boldness or exploration in male miniature pigs.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: 3109 Zoology; 30 Agricultural, Veterinary and Food Sciences; 3003 Animal Production; 31 Biological Sciences; Behavioral and Social Science; 0707 Veterinary Sciences; Behavioral Science & Comparative Psychology; 3003 Animal production; 3009 Veterinary sciences; 3109 Zoology
Subjects: G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > GE Environmental Sciences
Q Science > QH Natural history > QH301 Biology
Divisions: Biological and Environmental Sciences (from Sep 19)
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Date of acceptance: 12 August 2025
Date of first compliant Open Access: 13 October 2025
Date Deposited: 13 Oct 2025 15:27
Last Modified: 13 Oct 2025 15:45
DOI or ID number: 10.1016/j.jveb.2025.08.006
URI: https://researchonline.ljmu.ac.uk/id/eprint/27327
View Item View Item