Evaluating the Teaching ‘Fitness’ of Ghanaian Teachers with Disabilities to Instruct Online in a Pandemic Era

Adarkwah, M, Amponsah, S and Thomas, M orcid iconORCID: 0000-0001-6451-4439 Evaluating the Teaching ‘Fitness’ of Ghanaian Teachers with Disabilities to Instruct Online in a Pandemic Era. International Journal of Inclusive Education. ISSN 1360-3116 (Accepted)

[thumbnail of Evaluating the Teaching Fitness of Ghanaian Teachers with Disabilities to Instruct Online in a Pandemic Era.pdf] Text
Evaluating the Teaching Fitness of Ghanaian Teachers with Disabilities to Instruct Online in a Pandemic Era.pdf - Accepted Version
Access Restricted
Available under License Creative Commons Attribution.

Download (423kB)

Abstract

The main focus of this phenomenological study was to identify the gaps in disability research with regard to teachers with disabilities (TWDs) and how they can be aided to effectively teach online. Eight (8) TWDs from two special schools in Ghana were interviewed. A thematic analysis of the field data yielded seven (7) themes categorized into pedagogical fitness and psychological fitness. The findings indicate that while teachers expressed a commitment to online instruction, they faced significant challenges, including situational constraints and insufficient support, which impacted their ability to teach effectively. The teachers reported being "fairly fit" to teach online, largely due to their resilience in the face of these challenges. They acknowledged that the experimental, technology-driven form of online instruction could serve as a stress reliever and potentially enhance their teaching effectiveness if implemented properly. Furthermore, the TWDs emphasized that their involvement in professional development regarding the use of digital technologies and training for parents to assist their children in home education would make virtually-mediated instruction during pandemic periods more effective. Assistive devices and other digital tools were identified as valuable for online instruction. Findings recommend policymakers to consider new approaches to integrate digital technologies effectively in special schools in Ghana.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: 1303 Specialist Studies in Education; 1608 Sociology; Education; 3902 Education policy, sociology and philosophy; 3904 Specialist studies in education
Subjects: L Education > L Education (General)
Divisions: Education
Publisher: Taylor and Francis Group
Date of acceptance: 8 January 2026
Date Deposited: 09 Jan 2026 13:34
Last Modified: 09 Jan 2026 13:34
URI: https://researchonline.ljmu.ac.uk/id/eprint/27878
View Item View Item