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Organic compositional analysis of propellant powders using monolithic material sorption extraction ( MSSE) - a feasibility study

Goudsmits, E, Sharples, GP and Birkett, JW (2017) Organic compositional analysis of propellant powders using monolithic material sorption extraction ( MSSE) - a feasibility study. Journal of Forensic Science and Research, 1. pp. 68-76. ISSN 2575-0186

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Abstract

The application of monolithic material sorption extraction, specifi cally MonoTrapTM, to the extraction of organic gunshot residue (OGSR) compounds from unburnt propellant powders is described. Four different MonoTraps were assessed for their capability to extract OGSR compounds from two different ammunition types. Extracts were analysed using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Results indicated that the carbon disc was suitable for the extraction of OGSR compounds from unburnt propellant powders. Quantities for major compounds were comparable to methanol extractions. The method was successfully used to detect a wide range of OGSR compounds, including nitrotoluenes, nitroglycerin, diphenylamines and centralites and is expected to be applicable to a wide range of ammunition types.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Forensic science; Ballistics; Propellant; MonoTrap; Chromatography
Subjects: Q Science > QD Chemistry
R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA1001 Forensic Medicine. Medical jurisprudence. Legal medicine
Divisions: Pharmacy & Biomolecular Sciences
Publisher: Heighten Science
Date Deposited: 14 Mar 2018 11:09
Last Modified: 04 Sep 2021 10:39
URI: https://researchonline.ljmu.ac.uk/id/eprint/8290
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