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Does dehydration alter the success rate and technique of three-point shooting in elite basketball?

Dinu, D, Tiollier, E, Leguy, E, Jacquet, M, Slawinski, J and Louis, JB (2018) Does dehydration alter the success rate and technique of three-point shooting in elite basketball? In: Proceedings , 6 (2). (International Sports Engineering Association, ISEA, 26 March 2018 - 29 March 2018, Brisbane, Australia).

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Abstract

In order to better inform the effects of dehydration and hydration guidelines, we tested the acute effects of a 2% dehydration protocol on performance and technique of 3-point shooting (3PS) in Elite Basketball players (n = 9). The 3PS technique was monitored by using nanotechnology inertial measurement units positioned onto body joints during the exercise. When dehydrated (−2.1% ± 0.5% of body mass), 7 players experienced a slight decrease (−10.0% ± 19.6%, p = 0.16) in success rate, while RPE increased from 9.1 ± 2.6 to 13.0 ± 2.5 in euhydrated (EUH) and dehydrated (DEH) condition respectively (p = 0.003). DEH slightly altered the 3PS technique as the knee angle increased (p = 0.02) at toe-off time and the hip angle decreased during the 3PS (p = 0.01). The speed of ball release tended to be increased (p = 0.05) in DEH compared to EUH. Data from this study suggest that a 2% dehydration is tolerable for elite Basketball players, although a stronger dehydration might accentuate the effects observed.

Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Biomechanics; nanotechnology; body kinematics; performance
Subjects: R Medicine > RC Internal medicine > RC1200 Sports Medicine
Divisions: Sport & Exercise Sciences
Publisher: MDPI
Date Deposited: 10 Apr 2018 10:25
Last Modified: 13 Apr 2022 15:16
URI: https://researchonline.ljmu.ac.uk/id/eprint/8439
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