Article

Brandt, SD, Kavanagh, PV, Gare, S, Elliott, SP, Stratford, A and Halberstadt, AL (2024) Analytical and Pharmacological Characterization of 1-(Furan-2-Carbonyl)-LSD (1F-LSD) and Comparison With 1-(Thiophene-2-Carbonyl)-LSD (1T-LSD). Drug Testing and Analysis. pp. 1-11. ISSN 1942-7603

Brandt, SD, Kavanagh, PV, Gare, S, Stratford, A and Halberstadt, AL (2024) Analytical and behavioral characterization of 1-hexanoyl-LSD (1H-LSD). Drug Testing and Analysis. ISSN 1942-7603

Kavanagh, PV, Westphal, F, Pulver, B, Elliott, SP, Stratford, A, Halberstadt, AL and Brandt, SD (2024) Analytical and behavioral characterization of 1‐dodecanoyl‐LSD (1DD‐LSD). Drug Testing and Analysis. ISSN 1942-7611

Brandt, S, Kavanagh, PV, Westphal, F, Pulver, B, Schwelm, HM, Stratford, A, Auwärter, V and Halberstadt, AL (2023) Analytical and behavioral characterization of N-ethyl-N-isopropyllysergamide (EIPLA), an isomer of ETH-LAD. Drug Testing and Analysis. ISSN 1942-7603

Kavanagh, PV, Westphal, F, Pulver, B, Schwelm, HM, Stratford, A, Auwärter, V, Chapman, SJ, Halberstadt, AL and Brandt, SD (2022) Analytical profile of the lysergamide 1cP-AL-LAD and detection of impurities. Drug Testing and Analysis. ISSN 1942-7603

Richter, MJ, Wagmann, L, Kavanagh, PV, Brandt, SD and Meyer, MR (2022) In vitro metabolic fate of the synthetic cannabinoid receptor agonists QMMSB (quinolin-8-yl 4-methyl-3-(morpholine-4-sulfonyl)benzoate) and QMiPSB (quinolin-8-yl 4-methyl-3-[(propan-2-yl)sulfamoyl]benzoate) including isozyme mapping and carboxylesterases activity testing. Drug Testing and Analysis. ISSN 1942-7603

Brandt, SD, Kavanagh, PV, Westphal, F, Pulver, B, Schwelm, HM, Whitelock, KM, Stratford, A, Auwärter, V and Halberstadt, AL (2022) Analytical profile, in vitro metabolism and behavioral properties of the lysergamide 1P-AL-LAD. Drug Testing and Analysis. pp. 1-16. ISSN 1942-7603

Brandt, SD, Kavanagh, PV, Westphal, F, Pulver, B, Morton, K, Stratford, A, Dowling, G and Halberstadt, AL (2021) Return of the lysergamides. Part VII: Analytical and behavioural characterization of 1-valeroyl-d-lysergic acid diethylamide (1V-LSD). Drug Testing and Analysis. ISSN 1942-7603

Rudin, D, McCorvy, JD, Glatfelter, GC, Luethi, D, Szöllősi, D, Ljubišić, T, Kavanagh, PV, Dowling, G, Holy, M, Jaentsch, K, Walther, D, Brandt, SD, Stockner, T, Baumann, AL and Sitte, HH (2021) (2-Aminopropyl)benzo[β]thiophenes (APBTs) are novel monoamine transporter ligands that lack stimulant effects but display psychedelic-like activity in mice. Neuropsychopharmacology. ISSN 0893-133X

Brandt, SD, Kavanagh, PV, Westphal, F, Stratford, A, Blanckaert, P, Dowling, G, Grill, M, Schwelm, HM, Auwärter, V and Chapman, SJ (2021) Separating the wheat from the chaff: observations on the analysis of lysergamides LSD, MIPLA, and LAMPA. Drug Testing and Analysis. ISSN 1942-7603

Brandt, SD, Kavanagh, PV, Westphal, F, Dreiseitel, W, Dowling, G, Bowden, MJ and Williamson, JPB (2020) Synthetic cannabinoid receptor agonists: analytical profiles and development of QMPSB, QMMSB, QMPCB, 2F-QMPSB, QMiPSB, and SGT-233. Drug Testing and Analysis, 13 (1). pp. 175-196. ISSN 1942-7603

Brandt, SD, Kavanagh, PV, Westphal, F, Stratford, A, Elliott, SP, Dowling, G and Halberstadt, AL (2020) Analytical profile of N-ethyl-N-cyclopropyl lysergamide (ECPLA), an isomer of lysergic acid 2,4-dimethylazetidide (LSZ). Drug Testing and Analysis, 12 (10). pp. 1514-1521. ISSN 1942-7603

Brandt, SD, Walters, HM, Partilla, JS, Blough, BE, Kavanagh, PV and Baumann, MH (2020) The psychoactive aminoalkylbenzofuran derivatives, 5-APB and 6-APB, mimic the effects of 3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine (MDA) on monoamine transmission in male rats. Psychopharmacology, 237. pp. 3703-3714. ISSN 0033-3158

Brandt, SD, Carlino, L, Kavanagh, PV, Westphal, F, Dreiseitel, W, Dowling, G, Baumann, MH, Sitte, HH and Halberstadt, AL (2020) Syntheses and analytical characterizations of novel (2-aminopropyl)benzo[b]thiophene (APBT) based stimulants. Drug Testing and Analysis, 12 (8). pp. 1109-1125. ISSN 1942-7603

Brandt, SD, Kavanagh, PV, Westphal, F, Stratford, A, Odland, AU, Klein, AK, Dowling, G, Dempster, NM, Wallach, J, Passie, T and Halberstadt, AL (2020) Return of the lysergamides. Part VI: Analytical and behavioural characterization of 1-cyclopropanoyl-d-lysergic acid diethylamide (1CP-LSD). Drug Testing and Analysis, 12 (6). pp. 812-826. ISSN 1942-7603

Dybek, M, Wallach, J, Kavanagh, PV, Colestock, T, Filbman, N, Dowling, G, Westphal, F, Elliott, SP, Adejare, A and Brandt, SD (2019) Syntheses and analytical characterizations of the research chemical 1-[1-(2-fluorophenyl)-2-phenylethyl]pyrrolidine (fluorolintane) and five of its isomers. Drug Testing and Analysis, 11 (8). pp. 1144-1161. ISSN 1942-7611

Brandt, SD, Kavanagh, PV, Westphal, F, Stratford, A, Elliott, SP, Dowling, G, Wallach, J and Halberstadt, AL (2019) Return of the lysergamides. Part V: Analytical and behavioural characterization of 1-butanoyl-d-lysergic acid diethylamide (1B-LSD). Drug Testing and Analysis, 11 (8). pp. 1122-1133. ISSN 1942-7611

McLaughlin, G, Baumann, MH, Kavanagh, PV, Morris, N, Power, JD, Dowling, G, Twamley, B, O’Brien, J, Hessman, G, Westphal, F, Walther, D and Brandt, SD (2018) Synthesis, analytical characterization and monoamine transporter activity of the new psychoactive substance 4-methylphenmetrazine (4-MPM), with differentiation from its ortho- and meta- positional isomers. Drug Testing and Analysis. ISSN 1942-7611

Dowling, G, Kavanagh, PV, Eckhardt, HG, Twamley, B, Hessman, G, McLaughlin, G, O’ Brien, J and Brandt, SD (2018) An approach to shortening the timeframe between the emergence of new compounds on the drugs market and the availability of reference standards: the microscale syntheses of nitrazolam and clonazolam, for use as reference materials, utilizing polymer supported reagents. Drug Testing and Analysis. ISSN 1942-7611

Mayer, FP, Burchardt, NV, Decker, AM, Partilla, JS, Li, Y, McLaughlin, G, Kavanagh, PV, Sandtner, W, Baumann, MH, Blough, BE, Brandt, SD and Sitte, HH (2017) Fluorinated phenmetrazine “legal highs” act as substrates for high-affinity monoamine transporters of the SLC6 family. Neuropharmacology. ISSN 0028-3908

Brandt, SD, Kavanagh, PV, Twamley, B, Westphal, F, Elliott, SP, Wallach, J, Stratford, A, Klein, LM, McCorvy, JD, Nichols, DE and Halberstadt, AL (2017) Return of the lysergamides. Part IV: Analytical and pharmacological characterization of lysergic acid morpholide (LSM-775). Drug Testing and Analysis. ISSN 1942-7611

Brandt, SD, Kavanagh, PV, Westphal, F, Elliott, SP, Wallach, J, Stratford, A, Nichols, DE and Halberstadt, AL (2017) Return of the lysergamides. Part III: Analytical characterization of N6-ethyl-6-norlysergic acid diethylamide (ETH-LAD) and 1-propionyl ETH-LAD (1P-ETH-LAD). Drug Testing and Analysis. ISSN 1942-7611

Texter, KB, Waymach, R, Kavanagh, PV, O’Brien, JE, Talbot, B, Brandt, SD and Gardner, EA (2017) Identification of pyrolysis products of the new psychoactive substance 2-amino-1-(4-bromo-2,5- dimethoxyphenyl)ethan-1-one (bk-2C-B) and its iodo analog bk-2C-I. Drug Testing and Analysis. ISSN 1942-7611

Wagmann, L, Brandt, SD, Kavanagh, PV, Maurer, HH and Meyer, MR (2017) In vitro monoamine oxidase inhibition potential of alpha- methyltryptamine analog new psychoactive substances for assessing possible toxic risks. Toxicology Letters, 272. pp. 84-93. ISSN 0378-4274

McLaughlin, G, Morris, N, Kavanagh, PV, Power, JD, Dowling, G, Twamley, B, O’Brien, J, Hessman, G, Murphy, B, Walther, D, Partilla, JS, Baumann, MH and Brandt, SD (2017) Analytical characterization and pharmacological evaluation of the new psychoactive substance 4-fluoromethylphenidate (4F-MPH) and differentiation between the (±)-threo- and (±)-erythro- diastereomers. Drug Testing and Analysis, 9 (3). pp. 347-357. ISSN 1942-7611

McLaughlin, G, Morris, N, Kavanagh, PV, Power, JD, Dowling, G, Twamley, B, O’Brien, J, Talbot, B, Walther, D, Partilla, JS, Baumann, MH and Brandt, SD (2017) Synthesis, characterization and monoamine transporter activity of the new psychoactive substance mexedrone and its N-methoxy positional isomer, N-methoxymephedrone. Drug Testing and Analysis, 9 (3). pp. 358-368. ISSN 1942-7611

Dowling, G, Kavanagh, PV, Talbot, B, O’Brien, J, Hessman, G, McLaughlin, G, Twamley, B and Brandt, SD (2016) Outsmarted by nooptropics? An investigation into the thermal degradation of modafinil, modafinic acid, adrafinil, CRL-40,940 and CRL-40,941 in the GC injector: formation of 1,1,2,2-tetraphenylethane and its tetra fluoro analog. Drug Testing and Analysis, 9 (3). pp. 518-528. ISSN 1942-7611

Brandt, SD, Kavanagh, PV, Westphal, F, Elliott, SP, Wallach, J, Colestock, T, Burrow, TE, Chapman, SJ, Stratford, A, Nichols, DE and Halberstadt, AL (2016) Return of the lysergamides. Part II: Analytical and behavioural characterization of N6-allyl-6-norlysergic acid diethylamide (AL-LAD) and (2’S,4’S)-lysergic acid 2,4-dimethylazetidide (LSZ). Drug Testing and Analysis. ISSN 1942-7611

Brandt, SD, Kavanagh, PV, Dowling, G, Talbot, B, Westphal, F, Meyer, MR, Maurer, HH and Halberstadt, AL (2016) Analytical characterization of N,N-diallyltryptamine (DALT) and 16 ring-substituted derivatives. Drug Testing and Analysis. ISSN 1942-7611

Franz, F, Angerer, V, Brandt, SD, McLaughlin, G, Kavanagh, PV, Moosmann, B and Auwärter, V (2016) In vitro metabolism of the synthetic cannabinoid 3,5-AB-CHMFUPPYCA and its 5,3-regioisomer and investigation of their thermal stability. Drug Testing and Analysis. ISSN 1942-7611

McLaughlin, G, Morris, N, Kavanagh, PV, Dowling, G, Power, JD, Twamley, B, O'Brien, J, Talbot, B, Sitte, HH and Brandt, SD (2016) Test purchase, synthesis and characterization of 3-fluorophenmetrazine (3-FPM) and differentiation from its ortho- and para-substituted isomers. Drug Testing and analysis. ISSN 1942-7611

McLaughlin, G, Morris, N, Kavanagh, PV, Power, JD, O'Brien, J, Talbot, B, Elliott, SP, Wallach, J, Hoang, K, Morrish, H and Brandt, SD (2016) Test purchase, synthesis, and characterization of 2-methoxydiphenidine (MXP) and differentiation from its meta- and para-substituted isomers. DRUG TESTING AND ANALYSIS, 8 (1). pp. 98-109. ISSN 1942-7603

Brandt, SD, Kavanagh, PV, Westphal, F, Stratford, A, Elliott, SP, Hoang, K, Wallach, J and Halberstadt, AL (2015) Return of the lysergamides. Part I: Analytical and behavioural characterization of 1-propionyl-d-lysergic acid diethylamide (1P-LSD). Drug Testing and analysis. ISSN 1942-7611

Wallach, J, Colestock, T, Cicali, B, Elliott, SP, Kavanagh, PV, Adejare, A, Dempster, NM and Brandt, SD (2015) Syntheses and analytical characterizations of N-alkyl-arylcyclohexylamines. Drug Testing and Analysis. ISSN 1942-7611

McLaughlin, G, Morris, N, Kavanagh, PV, Power, JD, Twamley, B, O'Brien, J, Talbot, B, Dowling, G and Brandt, SD (2015) The synthesis and characterization of the 'research chemical' N-(1-amino-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl)-1-(cyclohexylmethyl)-3-(4-fluorophenyl)-1H-pyrazole-5-carboxamide (3,5-AB-CHMFUPPYCA) and differentiation from its 5,3-regioisomer. Drug Testing and Analysis. ISSN 1942-7611

Marusich, JA, Antonazzo, KR, Blough, BE, Brandt, SD, Kavanagh, PV, Partilla, JS and Baumann, MH (2015) The new psychoactive substances 5-(2-aminopropyl)indole (5-IT) and 6-(2-aminopropyl)indole (6-IT) interact with monoamine transporters in brain tissue. Neuropharmacology, 101. pp. 68-75. ISSN 0028-3908

Elliott, SP, Brandt, SD, Wallach, J, Morris, H and Kavanagh, PV (2015) First Reported Fatalities Associated with the 'Research Chemical' 2-Methoxydiphenidine. JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL TOXICOLOGY, 39 (4). pp. 287-293. ISSN 0146-4760

Wallach, J, Kavanagh, PV, Mclaughlin, G, Morris, N, Power, JD, Elliott, SP, Mercier, MS, Lodge, D, Morris, H, Dempster, NM and Brandt, SD (2015) Preparation and characterization of the 'research chemical' diphenidine, its pyrrolidine analogue, and their 2,2-diphenylethyl isomers. Drug Testing and Analysis, 7 (5). pp. 358-367. ISSN 1942-7603

Brandt, SD, Elliott, SP, Kavanagh, PV, Dempster, NM, Meyer, MR, Maurer, HH and Nichols, DE (2015) Analytical characterization of bioactive N-benzyl-substituted phenethylamines and 5-methoxytryptamines. RAPID COMMUNICATIONS IN MASS SPECTROMETRY, 29 (7). pp. 573-584. ISSN 0951-4198