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Metamodel techniques to estimate the compressive strength of UHPFRC using various mix proportions and a high range of curing temperatures

Emad, W, Mohammed, As, Brás, A, Asteris, Pg, Kurda, R, Muhammed, Z, Hassan, AMT, Qaidi, SMA and Sihag, P (2022) Metamodel techniques to estimate the compressive strength of UHPFRC using various mix proportions and a high range of curing temperatures. Construction and Building Materials, 349. ISSN 0950-0618

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Abstract

In order to predict the compressive strength (σc) of Ultra-high performance fiber reinforced concrete (UHPFRC), developing a reliable and precise technique based on all main concrete components is a cost-effective and time-consuming process. To predict the UHPFRC compressive strength, four different soft computing techniques were developed, including the nonlinear- relationship (NLR), pure quadratic, M5P-tree (M5P), and artificial neural network (ANN) models. Thus, 274 data were collected from previous studies and analyzed to evaluate the effect of 11 variables that impact the compressive strength, including curing temperature. The performance of the predicted models was evaluated using several statistical assessment tools. According to the findings, ANN results performed more suitable than other models with the lowest root mean square error (RMSE) and highest coefficient of determination (R2) value. According to the sensitivity analysis, the most variables that affect the compressive strength prediction of UHPFRC are a curing temperature with a percentage of 17.36%, the fiber content of 17.13%, and curing time of 15.13%.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Building & Construction; 0905 Civil Engineering; 1202 Building
Subjects: T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Divisions: Civil Engineering & Built Environment
Publisher: Elsevier BV
SWORD Depositor: A Symplectic
Date Deposited: 15 Nov 2022 11:56
Last Modified: 18 Aug 2023 00:50
DOI or ID number: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2022.128737
URI: https://researchonline.ljmu.ac.uk/id/eprint/18110
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