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Improving zirconia ceramics grinding surface integrity through innovative laser bionic surface texturing

Zhang, X, He, T, Wen, D, Li, T, Chen, X, Li, C, Ding, Y, Tang, X and Yang, Z (2024) Improving zirconia ceramics grinding surface integrity through innovative laser bionic surface texturing. Ceramics International, 50 (18). pp. 32081-32097. ISSN 0272-8842

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Abstract

Zirconia ceramics have become an important material for the manufacture of key components in aerospace, military, energy, and other fields due to their excellent mechanical properties. However, their inherent high hardness and brittleness make them difficult to machine with high efficiency and low damage, resulting in poor surface integrity. Inspired by the ribbed groove structure of shark skin and the fractal structure of insect wing veins, two zirconia ceramics with different bionic textures are designed in this paper, and zirconia ceramic surfaces are bionically textured by using an ultrafast picosecond pulse laser. The effects of the special bionic textures on the grinding behavior of zirconia ceramics, specifically surface morphology, surface roughness, edge morphology, and subsurface damage, were investigated. The experimental results show that the surface integrity of the bionic textured zirconia ceramics is better compared to the untextured surface. In particular, the bionic insect wing veins texture exhibits the best surface quality with the least sub-surface damage, and the surface roughness Sa is reduced by a maximum of 21.46 %, and Sz is reduced by a maximum of 18.87 %. However, the best edge morphology is exhibited by the bionic shark skin texture. Additionally, bionic texturing improves grinding lubrication and cooling conditions. The results confirm that applying bionic texturing to zirconia ceramics effectively enhances grinding performance and improves grinding surface integrity.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Zirconia ceramics; Laser surface texturing; Bionic textures; Grinding performance; Morphology analysis; 03 Chemical Sciences; 09 Engineering; 19 Studies in Creative Arts and Writing; Materials
Subjects: T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
T Technology > TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Divisions: Engineering
Publisher: Elsevier
SWORD Depositor: A Symplectic
Date Deposited: 08 Nov 2024 10:19
Last Modified: 08 Nov 2024 10:30
DOI or ID number: 10.1016/j.ceramint.2024.06.012
URI: https://researchonline.ljmu.ac.uk/id/eprint/24708
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