A

Annison, H, Burke, L, Carr, N, Millings, M, Robinson, G and Surridge, E (2023) Making Good?: A Study of How Senior Penal Policy Makers Narrate Policy Reversal. The British Journal of Criminology: An International Review of Crime and Society. ISSN 0007-0955

B

Bell, S, Palmer-Conn, S and Kealey, N (2021) ‘Swinging the lead and working the head’ – An explanation as to why mental illness stigma is prevalent in policing. Police Journal. ISSN 0032-258X

Birdsall, N and Boulton, L (2022) Theorising victim decision making in the police response to domestic abuse. International Review of Victimology, 28 (3). pp. 330-344. ISSN 0269-7580

Blinkhorn, V, Petalas, M, O’Siochru, C and McGuirk, L-J (2023) ‘Challenging’ doesn’t sum it up: Exploring probation practitioners’ experiences managing high-risk individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic. European Journal of Probation. ISSN 2066-2203

Boulton, L, Phoenix, J, Halford, E and Sidebottom, A (2022) Return home interviews with children who have been missing: an exploratory analysis. Police Practice and Research. ISSN 1561-4263

Byrne, S and Ludvigsen, J (2023) The Duty of Engagement: An analysis of the 2016 European Convention on an Integrated Safety, Security and Service Approach at Football Matches and Other Events. Entertainment and Sports Law Journal, 21 (1). pp. 1-12. ISSN 1748-944X

C

Chadwick, D and Wesson, C (2020) ‘Blocked at every level’: criminal justice system professionals’ experiences of including people with intellectual disabilities within a targeted magistrates’ court. Journal of Intellectual Disabilities and Offending Behaviour, 11 (3). pp. 133-144. ISSN 2050-8824

Cox, C, Panter, HA, James, A, Boulton, L, Hagan, R, Craven, J and Silverstone, DM (2023) Diversity and inclusion within police firearms teams. Project Report. Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool.

Critchley, K and Whitfield, M (2023) Criminal Justice Project: Class A drug tests in Merseyside Police custody (year ending March 2023). Project Report. Public Health Institute, Liverpool John Moores University.

Critchley, K and Whitfield, M (2024) Criminal Justice Project: Drug Interventions Programme Criminal Justice Intervention Team Activity in Knowsley: year ending March 2023. Project Report. Public Health Institute, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool.

Critchley, K and Whitfield, M (2024) Criminal Justice Project: Drug Interventions Programme Criminal Justice Intervention Team Activity in Liverpool: year ending March 2023. Project Report. Public Health Institute, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool.

Critchley, K and Whitfield, M (2024) Criminal Justice Project: Drug Interventions Programme Criminal Justice Intervention Team Activity in St Helens: year ending March 2023. Project Report. Public Health Institute, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool.

Critchley, KA and Whitfield, M (2021) Criminal Justice Project: Class A drug tests in Merseyside Police custody (year ending March 2021). Project Report. Public Health Institute, Liverpool John Moores University.

Critchley, KA and Whitfield, M (2022) Criminal Justice Project: Class A drug tests in Merseyside Police custody (year ending March 2022). Project Report. Public Health Institute, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool.

Critchley, KA and Whitfield, M (2022) Criminal Justice Project: Criminal Justice Intervention Team Activity in Liverpool (2020/21). Project Report. Public Health Institute, Liverpool John Moores University.

Critchley, KA and Whitfield, M (2022) Criminal Justice Project: Drug Interventions Programme Activity in Sefton (2020/21). Project Report. Public Health Institute, Liverpool John Moores University.

Critchley, KA and Whitfield, M (2022) Criminal Justice Project: Drug Interventions Programme Activity in St Helens (2020/21). Project Report. Public Health Institute, Liverpool John Moores University.

Critchley, KA and Whitfield, M (2022) Criminal Justice Project: Drug Interventions Programme Activity in Wirral (2020/21). Project Report. Public Health Institute, Liverpool John Moores University.

Critchley, KA and Whitfield, M (2024) Criminal Justice Project: Drug Interventions Programme Criminal Justice Intervention Team Activity in Sefton: year ending March 2023. Project Report. Public Health Institute, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool.

Critchley, KA and Whitfield, M (2024) Criminal Justice Project: Drug Interventions Programme Criminal Justice Intervention Team Activity in Wirral: year ending March 2023. Project Report. Public Health Institute, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool.

D

De Medeiros Paulo, R, Luna, K and Albuquerque, PB (2014) La entrevista cognitiva mejorada: Cómo interrogar a un testigo de manera eficaz. Ciencia Cognitiva (8). pp. 12-14. ISSN 1988-7884

F

Fitzpatrick, C, Hunter, K, Shaw, J and Staines, J (2022) Painful lives: Understanding self-harm amongst care-experienced women in prison. Criminology and Criminal Justice. ISSN 1466-8025

G

Gomes, JP, Fernandes, D, De Medeiros Paulo, RM and Albuquerque, PB (2024) The effect of response modality on witness statements when using the self-administered interview. Psychiatry, Psychology and Law. pp. 1-17. ISSN 1321-8719

Gosling, HJ (2021) New Directions. Insights from research into a prison-based Therapeutic Community. Drink and Drug News. p. 13.

Gosling, HJ, Burke, L and Maclennan, S (2021) Learning Together: forging belonging among students with experience of the criminal justice system. Innovations in Practice, 14 (1). pp. 14-22. ISSN 1757-921X

Greenall, P and Millington, J (2021) A sexual murder prevented? A case study of evidence-based practice. Journal of Forensic Psychiatry and Psychology. ISSN 1478-9957

H

Harris, S, Joseph-Salisbury, R, Williams, P and White, L (2022) Notes on policing, racism and the Covid-19 pandemic in the UK. Race & Class, 63 (3). pp. 92-102. ISSN 0306-3968

Hunter, K, Fitzpatrick, C, Staines, J and Shaw, J (2023) A Difficult Balance: Challenges and Possibilities for Local Protocols to Reduce Unnecessary Criminalisation of Children in Care and Care Leavers. Youth Justice, 24 (1). pp. 53-69. ISSN 1473-2254

K

Kewley, S and Brereton, S (2022) Public Protection: Examining the impact of strengthened public protection policy on probation practice. In: Reimagining Probation Practice. Routledge. ISBN 9780367775995

Kewley, S and Sarah, P Examining the tensions between policing people convicted of sexual offending and promoting the desistance process. In: Blagden, Nicolas and Winder, Belinder, (eds.) Sexual Crime and Community (Re)integration. Palgrave. (Accepted)

L

Ludvigsen, J (2021) Perceptions, meanings and constructions of ‘security’ before Euro 2020. Doctoral thesis, Liverpool John Moores University.

Ludvigsen, J (2023) The definers and standard setters of security: Mapping the security field’s regulators through European football. World Leisure Journal. pp. 1-18. ISSN 0441-9057

M

Mathura, M (2022) Exploring Citizens Perception of the Police Role and Function in a Post-Colonial Nation. Social Sciences, 11 (10).

Mathura, M (2022) Women Perception of the Police in a Developing Nation. International Journal of Humanities and Social Science Invention (IJHSSI), 11 (9). pp. 23-29. ISSN 2319-7714

McGowan, W (2024) The Unclaimed: Abandonment and Hope in the City of Angels, by Pamela Prickett and Stefan Timmermans, New York, Crown, 2024, 311 pp., Hardcover: $30.00; ISBN 9780593239056. Mortality. ISSN 1357-6275

McManus, MA and Steele, RH (2022) Alternative approaches to achieving community safety and well-being across law enforcement and criminal justice: Western European findings. Journal of Community Safety and Well-Being, 7 (1).

Millings, M, Burke, L, Annison, H, Carr, N, Robinson, G and Surridge, E (2023) A necessary but painful journey: Experiences of unification in a probation service region. Probation Journal. ISSN 0264-5505

N

Nunan, J, Stanier, I, Milne, B, Shawyer, A and Walsh, D (2020) Source handler's perceptions of the interviewing process employed with Informants. Journal of Policing, Intelligence and Counter Terrorism, 15 (3). pp. 244-262. ISSN 1833-5330

Nunan, J, Stanier, I, Milne, R, Shawyer, A and Walsh, D (2020) Eliciting human intelligence: police source handlers' perceptions and experiences of rapport during covert human intelligence sources (CHIS) interactions. Psychiatry, Psychology and Law. ISSN 1321-8719

Nunan, J, Stanier, I, Milne, R, Shawyer, A and Walsh, D (2020) Source Handler telephone interactions with covert human intelligence sources: An exploration of question types and intelligence yield. Applied Cognitive Psychology, 34 (6). pp. 1473-1484. ISSN 1099-0720

Nunan, J, Stanier, I, Milne, R, Shawyer, A, Walsh, D and May, B (2020) The impact of rapport on intelligence yield: police source handler telephone interactions with covert human intelligence sources. Psychiatry, Psychology and Law. ISSN 1321-8719

O

O’Brien, F, Palmer, S and Blinkhorn, V (2022) Factors that predict the referral of adult Modern Day Slavery cases to the UK's National Referral Mechanism. International Journal of Police Science & Management. ISSN 1461-3557

P

Pajon, L, Walsh, D and , (2024) Investigating organised human trafficking crimes: case studies of police investigations in England. Police Practice and Research: an international journal. ISSN 1561-4263

Phythian, R, Birdsall, N, Kirby, S, Cooper, E, Posner, Z and Boulton, L (2022) Developments in UK police wellbeing: A review of blue light wellbeing frameworks. Police Journal, 95 (1). pp. 24-49. ISSN 0032-258X

Q

Quigg, Z, Smith, C, Hughes, K, Wilson, C, Butler, N, Jones, L and Bellis, MA (2023) Everybody’s business: Early intervention and crime reduction. Understanding and enhancing the role of police and multi-agency partners in preventing harms that cross the public health and criminal justice landscape. Technical Report. Public Health Institute, LJMU, Liverpool.

R

Ragonese, EL, Burke, L, Owen, PB and Marriott-Smith, G (2023) Evaluation of the Beyond the Gate Magazine pilot at HMP Liverpool. Project Report. LJMU & Beyond the Gate.

S

Sahota, Max (2022) Future of Police Leadership in the State of Qatar, Creating a Legacy - Vision 2030. Doctoral thesis, Liverpool John Moores University.

Shaukat, MA (2021) Role of police in countering terrorism: A comparison between Pakistan and the United Kingdom. Doctoral thesis, Liverpool John Moores University.

Shaw, J (2023) ‘Won the Battle but Lost the War?’ ‘County Lines’ and the Quest for Victim Status: Reflections and Challenges. Youth Justice, 24 (2). pp. 231-247. ISSN 1473-2254

Stanier, I and Nunan, J (2021) FIREPLACES and informant motivation. CREST, Online.

Stanier, I and Nunan, J (2021) The Impact of COVID-19 on UK informant use and management. Policing and Society. ISSN 1043-9463

V

Van Hout, M, Kaima, R, Mhango, V, Kewley, S and Mariniello, T (2023) Judiciarisation of the mentally ill and/or mentally incapacitated in the Malawi criminal justice system: Gaps and flaws of human rights protection. Forensic Science International: Mind and Law, 4. ISSN 2666-3538

Van Hout, MC (2021) Human rights violations, detention conditions and the invisible nature of women in European immigration detention: A legal realist account. International Journal of Prisoner Health. ISSN 1744-9200

Van Hout, MC, Fleißner, S, Klankwarth, U and Stöver, H (2022) “Children in the prison nursery”: Global progress in adopting the Convention on the Rights of the Child in alignment with United Nations minimum standards of care in prisons. Child Abuse and Neglect, 134. ISSN 0145-2134

Van Hout, MC and Wessels, J (2023) “#ForeignersMustGo versus ‘in favorem libertatis’”: Human rights violations and procedural irregularities in South African immigration detention law. Journal of Human Rights. ISSN 1475-4835

Van Hout, MC and Wessels, J (2021) Human rights and the invisible nature of incarcerated women in post-apartheid South Africa: Prison system progress in adopting the Bangkok Rules. International Journal of Prisoner Health. ISSN 1744-9200

Van Hout, MC and Wessels, J (2021) Navigating the complexities of the mentally ill and mentally incapacitated in the criminal justice system in South Africa. Forensic Science International: Mind and Law, 2. ISSN 2666-3538

Van Hout, MC and Wessels, J (2021) “Ubuntu” I am because we are: COVID-19 and the legal framework for addressing communicable disease in the South African prison system. International Journal of Prisoner Health. ISSN 1744-9200

W

Wainwright, J, Burke, L and Collett, S (2024) ‘A lack of cultural understanding and sometimes interest’: Towards half a century of anti-racist policy, practice and strategy within probation. Probation Journal. pp. 1-23. ISSN 0264-5505

Watkinson, G, Marshall, D and Kewley, S ‘If you just look at risk, people look horrific’ Youth Justice Practitioners’ Perspectives of Child First Practice. British Journal of Community Justice. ISSN 1475-0279 (Accepted)

Wesson, C and Chadwick, D (2019) Police officers’ perceptions of their role in a mental health Magistrates’ court pathway. Journal of Police and Criminal Psychology, 34 (3). pp. 285-291. ISSN 0882-0783

White, L, Harris, S, Joseph-Salisbury, R and Williams, P (2021) A Collision of Crises: Racism, Policing, and the COVID-19 Pandemic. Discussion Paper. Runnymede Trust with the Centre on the Dynamics of Ethnicity.

Whittle, J (2022) Snakehead: the extent to which Chinese organised crime groups are involved in human smuggling from China to the UK. Trends in Organized Crime. ISSN 1084-4791